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Portuguese Armed Forces
The Portuguese Armed Forces ((ポルトガル語: Forças Armadas)) are the military of the Republic of Portugal (''República de Portugal''). They consist of three professional uniformed branches: the Portuguese Navy (''Marinha''), the Portuguese Army (''Exército'') and the Portuguese Air Force (''Força Aérea'').
The President of the Portuguese Republic (''Presidente da República'') is the Armed Forces Commander-in-Chief (''Comandante Supremo das Forças Armadas'') while their administration and the defense policy execution is done by the government via the National Defense Ministry (''Ministério da Defesa Nacional'' or ''MDN''). The highest ranking officer is the Armed Forces Chief of the General Staff (''Chefe do Estado-Maior-General das Forças Armadas'' or ''CEMGFA''), which has complete control over the military when a state of war exists and operational control during peace time.
The ''Forças Armadas'' are charged with protecting the Republic and its overseas territories as well as supporting international peacekeeping efforts when mandated by the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, United Nations and/or European Union. Recent operations include anti-piracy action in the Gulf of Aden, the conflict in Afghanistan, peacekeeping missions in East-Timor, Lebanon, Kosovo and Bosnia-Herzegovina, and air policing of Iceland and the Baltic States. Military units are maintained throughout the country, both on the mainland and on the archipelagos of Madeira and Azores.
==History==
(詳細はウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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